Now is the time for a Nigerian spring

by May Akabogu-Collins
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I was a visiting professor in Paris last fall and it was the first day of class. I was making copies for my 10:30 class at the faculty lounge where two female professors were kibitzing by the coffee machine. "Oh, yeah," one said. "Soon as I learned he's Nigerian, I discounted everything he'd said as fraud."  "Smart move," agreed the other, nodding, "nothing good's ever come out of that country. ..."

I cringed, held my breath and skedaddled on to my classroom, where my students wanted to know my nationality. I'm American. "Bot Professa," an African student's hand flew up, "ware you from originally? I hear the voice of Africa." I inhaled deeply, chuckled but ignored that question.

When I left Nigeria for the United States in 1980, the plan was to earn an MBA, a doctorate in economics, and then return. It was my moral obligation to help develop my country, whose oil wealth financed my education. An MBA, a Ph.D. and 32 years later, I'm still here, abroad. In 1992, when I applied for a position at my alma mater, the University of Ibadan, the dean replied, "Why on earth would you want to return when everybody's trying to escape?" No one's been paid for over three months, he explained, and universities are on strike half the time.  Twenty years later, Nigeria can still bring the crazy.

In 1980, the naira had a very favourable exchange rate against the dollar. En route to the United States, I stopped over in London. All along King's Road, the shopkeepers beckoned: "Nigerian? Welcome. Come inside." I was proud to be from Nigeria and was offended when the country was confused with Niger. But, today, if I can pass for someone from Niger — sadly, I would be glad.

Is there a person on the planet who remains unfamiliar with the Nigerian e-mail scam? As a Nigerian living abroad, I've become embarrassed — indeed scared — after learning that in February 2003 a Czech victim of an Internet fraud murdered an innocent Nigerian in Prague.

That isn't the scariest narrative — not by a long shot. In recent years, Nigerians abroad have been warned: "Don't come home. Just send money." But if one must, say, attend a wedding, a funeral or take a chieftaincy title, it is necessary to hire prearranged police protection from the moment you land at the airport until the moment you depart.
Last summer, my ailing 87-year-old mother, worried that her days are numbered, called a family reunion for Christmas.

My three U.S.-based siblings and I made plans to return home with all our kids. At the last minute, my brother sent an e-mail cancelling the reunion. "What?" my daughter said, her glass of iced tea slipping out of her hands and shattering on the tile floor. Uncle Tony can't guarantee our safety in Nigeria, I explained.

"What about hired armed security like the last time?" she inquired. I showed her the link to the news report my brother had sent headlined, "Gunmen Kill U.S. Returnee in Enugu," his hometown in Nigeria.

Ogbo Edoga had returned from the United States to attend the meeting of an organization of Nigerian professionals in the United States to raise funds for an ultramodern medical diagnostic centre in his ancestral village. On his way, he was robbed and shot and killed with an AK-47. He had hired police protection, as had many Nigerians who visited our motherland only to be robbed and murdered. The lucky ones got kidnapped and released after their families paid a huge ransom. And now, Mom's joined the choir: "Don't come home."

Here's what is shameful: This is the Nigeria that has been one of the world's top ten oil exporters for decades; the presumed "Giant of Africa" when I was leaving in 1980. But three decades later, despite a half-century of billions of petrodollar inflow, in March 2011, at a World Bank-O.E.C.D. conference in Paris, I found myself sliding down my chair to hide my face behind my laptop as a fellow economist explained why Nigeria was excluded in a comparative study thusly: Since Nigeria (with South Africa) dominates the Sub-Saharan African economy and since Nigeria does so poorly at wealth creation, if included, it would render Sub-Saharan Africa's genuine savings dwarfish vis-à-vis East Asia and Latin America.

Here's the thing: One doesn't need a Ph.D. in economics to understand the correlation between poverty and today's high crime rate in Nigeria. When corrupt politicians persistently embezzle public funds rather than produce proper policies, the result is a stagnant economy and its attendant human misery — high unemployment and massive poverty. Marginalized youths resort to Internet scams, kidnapping, or join Boko Haram. When the police go unpaid for months, the citizens become the logical prey.

That's where Nigeria is today. It will not change until we, the people, join in a mass outrage against corruption, demand transparent accounting of our oil revenues and economic justice. Only then will an honest leadership emerge to invest a fair share of the oil revenues in capital in such a way as to permanently raise the consumption level of the masses. Otherwise we Nigerian expatriates — the most educated immigrant group in the United States — will remain in exile, and Nigeria will remain a breeding ground for terrorism.

Is there an Honest Ernest among Nigerians who is able to galvanize us? Can something that good come out of Nigeria? That's a palm reader's guess.  T



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Reader Comments




Koffi,

Thanks for your response to Mays arrant rubbish article. I am a Nigeria and always proud to be Nigeria. The USA that she is eulogising records murders, robberies and deaths every minute. All the stolen money from Africa are in USA and Europe. They connive to rob Africa. Gadaffi and co wealth are stashed in Europe and US. Let them be honest for once to declare and return the stolen waelth.





@ May Akabogu-Collins

I hope and wish you will read this response of mine to your article, ‘Now is the time for a Nigerian Spring’.

My father always advised me growing up to think in a balance manner, he always told me to think issues through, back and forth, before coming to conclusions; you certainly have acted faster that you could think in this write up.
Your write up is nice but rather unbalanced. It would serve well as a scary night tale for the kids but not for grown men like me and it certainly does not ginger the spirit of the ‘Nigerian Spring’ you so eagerly wish.

The basic problem darling, is that you have been out of Nigeria for way too long and have lost touch, for that I blame you not very much; however, I blame you for cringing at the face of a couple of ‘oyibo’ women gossiping about your fatherland. I am not preaching patriotism here, no, far from it; I am talking about standing up for whom you claim to be, a Nigerian, where and when it counts the most. Would you discard your family name because one of your family members has made that name a nightmare? Mmmhh, I hear your answer and I thought as much too.

I pledge to Nigeria my country,
To be faithful, loyal and honest,
To serve Nigeria with all my strength,
To defend her unity,
And uphold her honor and glory,
So help me God.

My dear May, I thought I should write out these precious words of our country’s national pledge in case you have forgotten them in the course of your 30 year odyssey to the United States. You certainly have not been ‘…faithful, loyal and honest…’ when it counted the most by your own admittance and you certainly have not upheld the tenets of the rest of that pledge. I expected more from a ‘Professor’ like you.

Will I ever cringe or have I ever cringed at the face of similar comments about Nigeria? NEVER! tufiakwa, God forbid. Worse of all, to think of passing as a Niger national or any other country in Africa for that matter?!, absolute abomination! They are the ones that should follow where we lead not the other way round, no matter how bad it has become for Nigeria as a country; but has it become so bad for us as individuals too? Since when have we as individual Nigerian citizens stopped being the great lions of this great and beautiful jungle called Africa?

I wouldn’t like to recount countless instances where I have vehemently stood against such slighting comments from foreigners and effectively stopped them in their tracks. However, if you can’t take a little bloody nose from a jab or two by a couple of ladies gossiping about Nigeria, then the likes of you have no right whatsoever calling for a ‘Nigeria Spring’ and neither do you have the spine to join in that fight. So quit writing such damning articles like these about the country in the world media, further making the job of ‘true bloods’ like us more difficult. I am always proud to mention that I am a Nigerian whenever and wherever.

I live in the heart of the Niger-Delta, the birth place of kidnapping in Nigeria; I was there before the kidnapping saga started, I was there while it raged and I am still here now that it has almost stopped. My point? You surround yourself with armed police right from the international airport, why would kidnappers not come? Does a fish not come when you bait it? An uncle of mine used to do that but he stopped because he was drawing unnecessary attention to himself, has been safer since then? Yes; has he been kidnapped more than 9 years after that? No. Even if you must have guards, let them be anonymous and barely recognizable. I for one travel to Nigeria regularly and I always come in anonymously, do I make myself a stand-out returnee? No; have I ever been kidnapped? No.

You must be asking, did I say I come and go as I please, yes, you are not the only Nigerian living abroad you know but I still maintain an active permanent residence in Nigeria and it might also interest you to know that I spent Christmas in Nigeria and travelled around the country including the East; WITHOUT ANY POLICE ESCORT.

I do not know how much you are worth but from my estimation not anywhere near enough for this amount of dust you are raising about kidnapping and insecurity. There are genuinley wealthy and young Nigerians living at home and when I say wealthy I mean boys with ‘change’, and they are not thinking of living elsewhere other than Nigeria. Have they all been kidnapped? No, do they all enter and leave Nigeria as they please? Yes, do they all go around with police escorts? No. It has never occurred to you to ask how come they still live comfortably in Nigeria, perhaps that is the question you alone need to answer for yourself. What happens to the rest of us (150 million plus) mere mortals who still call Nigeria home, some of whom are obviously worth much more than yourself?, again, you need to decipher this conundrum for yourself, my dear professor. Those of you ‘Nigerian expatriates’ exiled abroad have chosen to be exiled on your own account and are free to come back whenever you have the balls to.

See why I said your view is unbalanced, I am a Nigerian expatriate currently living but NOT exiled abroad and still maintain an active permanent residence in Nigeria, will my views be same as those of you in exile?, NEVER. Perhaps the revolution is about to start, perhaps, it has already begun.

I too have an old mother in Nigeria and go home to see her whenever I want, I never miss the opportunity because at that age, you never can tell how much longer they have; my advise to you is, have the spine to go see your mother, you’ll forever regret you didn’t do so if she passes while you are in your self imposed ‘exile’.

Nigeria as a nation is guilty as charged of all you accuse it in your article, this fact is well known both domestically and internationally; but have we as individuals also lost hope in ourselves to make the necessary change required to realise the Nigeria of our dreams? We are looking for solutions now not for problem statements like you have done in your article, we are looking for those who are willing to put their money where their mouth is, we are looking for doers not talkers. Do not try to impress us with your mastery of English language because as you can see, even though I am not a professor, my prowess in the language is probably better than yours, ‘professa’.
Since you have denounced your Nigerian citizenship by your own admittance, please stop writing such unbalanced articles about Nigeria and let ‘we’ Nigerians fight our own course; enjoy the rest of your days in peace in the U.S. and please do us another favour, never come back.

You call for a ‘Nigerian spring’, did you take a count of those that lost their lives in similar uprisings in the Middle East? Are you willing to pay that ultimate price for the Nigeria of your dreams, or are you merely satisfied with others paying the price while you come in to enjoy the booty? Will you come out of your self imposed exile to lead or join in this ‘Nigerian spring’? If the answers to all these are not in the affirmative, DO NOT EVER write this kind of self damning nonsense again on the internet, professor. Thank you





Good article! Before you start anything, be proud of who you are and be one of those Nigerians that help correct peoples perception on Nigerians wherever you go. Im a proud Nigerian and Im never ashamed of letting people know where Im from.


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